Is a 30KM bike ride in cold windy conditions (some big uphills a couple of down hills) good?

Yesterday I biked to my friends house across the city. It's about ~15KM each way, making the total about 30KM. The ride there was pretty good, but going back was hell. The ride back had a lot more uphills, the wind was constantly blowing back each time I tried to accelerate and it was somewhat cold NOT including the wind chill.

When I got back home for the next like 4 hours I was constantly getting goose bumps and my feet & legs hurt.

Is there anybody that can do longer bike rides in worse conditions relatively easily as if it was a standard warmup? If so, how do u get so good?