Should the US follow England/Germany in using 3v3 until U10?

Discussion

I’ve been thinking about the recent discussion around England moving to 3v3 at the U8 level starting in 2026–27 and it got me reflecting on youth development in the U.S.

From a developmental standpoint, I get it. But I think there’s a real risk here in my opinion, especially in the American context. My concern is that in trying to make youth sports as developmentally optimal as possible, we may actually lose something critical in participation levels and that doesn’t just come down to the kids, it comes down to parents. Parents are the ones signing kids up, and if they don’t see value or feel engaged, they’ll choose something else. I’ve seen this play out firsthand with basketball in my hometown.

Growing up in the 90s, it was a huge basketball town. Every kid played. It wasn’t developmentally perfect, in fact it was awful. There were lines, sprints, all the stuff we’d never do today but it was fun. Games started early, parents were into it and participation was massive. Even though it was chaotic, everyone loved it and bcause of that, by the time kids got older, there was real momentum. We played 21 and knockout outside all day.

Then things changed. A more “developmentally correct” model was introduced, and real games didn’t start until third grade. Paarticipationhas since continually dropped and dropped steadily and fast.

Parents started saying, “We’ll just wait until third grade,” and kids went to other sports where games started earlier. So now you have fewer kids going through the early stages and even worse a bunch jumping in later with no foundation. They struggle, get overwhelmed, and many quit. They don't play much basketball outside anymore.

The long-term impact? The same high school program that was winning championships in the 90s now struggles to even field a competitive team. It seems like, again antecdotally, while trying to be as perfectly developmental as we could be, we totally fucked the entire operation and culture.

So when I hear about 3v3 at U8, my question isn’t whether it’s developmentally optimal, I know it is. The question is whether it works in practice in the U.S. If parents don’t see it as fun or valuable they’ll opt out. And early participation is the biggest advantage soccer has over other sports, it is vital given its relative niche sport status. ​

In a country like England, where soccer culture is deeply ingrained this kind of shift probably sticks. I’m not sure we have that same margin for error here. Are we improving development on paper, while shrinking the player pool in reality? Are we, in trying to optimize everything to a scientific level actually cutting off our nose to spite our face?

I dont have answers by the way but chatting with another coach this AM on here got me thinking about it.

Posted Feb 20, 2026, 4:29 PM UTC

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