At what point do you actually need a data lake?

I see many startups immediately setting up S3 + Spark + Delta Lake even when they barely have 5–10 GB of data.

For smaller teams:

  • Is a warehouse like BigQuery or Snowflake enough?
  • When does a proper data lake start making sense?
  • Is the lakehouse architecture overhyped for early-stage companies?

Would love to hear real-world thresholds (data volume, team size, use case).

Posted Feb 25, 2026, 5:48 AM UTC

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