How do you quantify privacy and outage derisking in the ROI of local LLM inference vs. providers API?

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I'm trying to quantify the ROI of running LLM inference locally versus using the DeepSeek API.

Assume a company with 100 employees. If each employee uses about 10M input tokens and 3M output tokens per month, that is roughly:

  • 1B input tokens/month
  • 300M output tokens/month

Using DeepSeek’s current API pricing, that would cost approximately:

  • deepseek-v4-flash: about $224/month
    • 1B input tokens × $0.14/M = $140
    • 300M output tokens × $0.28/M = $84
  • deepseek-v4-pro: about $696/month
    • 1B input tokens × $0.435/M = $435
    • 300M output tokens × $0.87/M = $261

With caching, it gets even cheaper:

  • 50% cache hit: $480/month
  • 80% cache hit: $351/month
  • 90% cache hit: $308/month
  • 95% cache hit: $286/month

For local DeepSeek V4-Pro, the hardware I’m considering is something like:

  • 8× NVIDIA H200 141GB single-node server
    • 1.128TB total VRAM
    • roughly $350k–$500k to buy
    • roughly $20k–$40k/month to rent 24/7 depending on provider

or possibly:

  • 16× NVIDIA H100 80GB
    • 1.28TB total VRAM
    • likely $500k all-in

So purely on token cost, local inference seems very hard to justify.

The only way I can see it being justified is if we assign economic value to things like data privacy, resilience against API outages, protection from sudden quota changes, model withdrawal risk and government/export-control restrictions (like it just happened with Fable 5).

Has anyone seen a good framework for quantifying these factors economically?

Posted Jun 15, 2026, 12:54 PM UTC

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