Game Crashing on Startup?

There is no error log from the SMAPI parser, so I took a screenshot

SMAPI log: https://smapi.io/log/c70d4bf717f54e70a295a07a3a4c764b

I think something to do with Furniture Framework is crashing my game. If I uninstall and then reinstall it, the game will work normally for one launch, but once it's launched again after that it will crash. I don't think it's FF itself, since I have other mod profiles that use it but launch normally.

If anyone has any idea what's wrong, it would be appreciated!