New. First Camera for a Trip?

Hi,

I'm going to be taken a month long trip to China and Japan in the fall. I'd like to buy a film camera to take on the trip and to begin this hobby. Looking for some buying advice. I've done some research but there is so much information, I'm hoping I can get advice specific to my situation.

My budget is $200 or less. I'm open to point and shoot, rangefinder, or SLR. I don't really fully grasp the difference between the three. I want something that is friendly to beginners. I have no photography experience besides taking basic phone pictures.

I want something reliable/durable. I'd prefer a camera that is relatively compact, light weight, easy to travel with, easy to pull out and shoot with without a lot of planning or set up.

I like the idea of being able to make manual adjustments depending on the environment and setting, but again, given that I'm a begnner don't want something overly complex.

Any suggestions on which specific model to get or whether to go with point and shoot, rangefinder, or SLR?

Where's the best place to shop? Ebay and Facebook marketplace?

I plan to buy the camera soon and practice with a few rolls before going on my trip.

Finally, any suggestions on film, or does that depend on the camera? How much of picture quality is dependent upon the camera vs lens vs the film used? And anything I need to be aware of when traveling/flying with undeveloped film to avoid it getting damaged?

Thanks!