Tracked 15 pre-market gaps from the open to midday. Every up-gap held. 6 of 10 down-gaps faded.

Ranked this morning's pre-market movers at 9:45 by relative volume and options volume instead of by % gain, dumped the list into TradingView, and let it run.

Here's where all 15 sat pre-market.

The 9:45 board — 15 pre-market movers ranked by relative volume and options volume, not by gap size.

Same 15 names at 11:47 ET, sorted by performance:

The same names two hours later, sorted by performance

The asymmetry is the whole story:

TickerPre-mktGap at openNow (11:47)Outcome
FRVO+7.09%+7.15%+24.71%extended hard
CRK+9.63%+9.63%+9.01%held
DUOL+7.18%+7.85%+6.30%held
NVS+6.64%+6.64%+6.10%held
MDT+3.70%+3.70%+1.89%held, halved
MSTR−3.69%−3.72%−3.63%held
NIO−3.55%−3.55%−3.43%held
TSLA−1.92%−1.93%−2.59%extended
AMD−2.30%−2.43%−2.05%held
MRVL−3.09%−3.12%−0.99%faded
INTC−2.98%−2.92%−0.21%faded to flat
IREN−2.79%−2.80%−0.28%faded to flat
XE−3.60%−3.60%−0.43%faded to flat
META−2.45%−2.54%+1.37%reversed green
SNDK−2.60%−2.56%+2.45%reversed green

All five up-gaps still green. Of the ten down-gaps, four held and six either faded to flat or flipped green.

FRVO 5-minute — gapped +7% on 5.41x relative volume, now +24.9%. Highest participation on the board, biggest move.

FRVO is the one to look at. Came in with the highest relative volume on the board at 5.41x, gapped +7%, now +24.7%. That's the whole argument for ranking on participation instead of gap size — it was 8th by percentage and first by volume.

INTC 5-minute — gapped −2.9% on 0.37x relative volume and is back to roughly flat. A gap with nobody behind it.

INTC is the mirror image. Gapped −2.92% on 0.37x relative volume — below its own normal — and it's now −0.21%. A gap with nobody behind it.

Here's where my own thesis only half works.

Relative volume sorted the up-gaps cleanly — the two highest (FRVO 5.41x, CRK 2.83x) are the two best performers. It did nothing for the down-gaps. The six that faded had RVOLs of 1.15x, 0.46x, 0.37x, 0.35x, 0.41x, 0.45x. The four that held: 1.61x, 0.41x, 0.52x, 0.34x. No pattern at all. Low participation predicted a down-gap fading about as often as it didn't.

Caveats: one session, 15 names, and 11:47 isn't the close — some of these will look different at 4pm. And gap direction is confounded by whatever the broad tape did today; a market that rallies off the open flatters every down-gap fade.

Anyone tracked up-gap vs. down-gap hold rates over a real sample? One day tells me nothing, but the split was stark enough that I want to know if it holds.

Posted Sep 1, 2026, 4:42 PM UTC

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