[WIKI] Pineal: Biopterin
[J] [NEUROTRANSMITTERS] Pineal gland synthesizes biopterin, a rare coenzyme. Biopterin is a cofactor of dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin and melatonin. Magnetic fields and blue light cause biopterin deficiency. Biopterin deficiency can cause depression, circadian rhythm disorder & parkinson`s
[PINEAL: BIOPTERIN] EMF, peroxynitrite and glucose metabolism decrease tetrahydro-L-biopterin (BH4). Low BH4 elevates superoxide producing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and further depleting BH4. NRF2 activators elevate BH4. By Jack Kruse, MD
[PINEAL: BIOPTERIN] Biopterin competes with folic acid by Dr. Ben Lynch
Lab tests
[PINEAL: BIOPTERIN] Labs offering a biopterin test
Treatment
[J] [PINEAL: BIOPTERIN] Vitamin C increases biopterin
Sunshine:
[J] [PINEAL: BIOPTERIN] Effect of light therapy on biopterin, neopterin and tryptophan in patients with seasonal affective disorder
[J] [PINEAL: BIOPTERIN] Treatment with sapropterin dihydrochloride, a synthetic form of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)
Posted Dec 25, 2015, 11:29 PM UTC · edited