Question about QT and the relationship between identity and oppression/marginalization
Some QT scholars that there is no essential self and that identity is constructed by repeatedly performing actions that reinforce identity. The idea that there is no essential self is not exclusive to QT; in fact as far as I am aware it is mutually exclusive to GC, at least when it comes to internal landscape. Another philosophy that holds that there is no essential self is, from my understanding, Bhuddist thought. Some believe that overcoming the illusion of separate self can free people from suffering and reflects a more enlightened state of mind.
My little dumbass thought experiment posits that such an enlightened person, who in their day to day life does not experience a sense of separate identity, would still be oppressed or marginalized based on material conditions, regardless of their enlightened mental state. They could be discriminated against based on race or sex or sexual orientation or trans status or intersex status or medical condition or disability. Additionally, they could be discriminated against based on things like religious practice or being gender non-conforming. They could also face persecution based on political expression. You get the picture.
So: does this example demonstrate the irrelevance of identity to oppression and marginalization? What do you think?
Posted Aug 30, 2019, 6:16 AM UTC
The thought experiment only holds if you only follow Buddhist philosophy halfway, though.
Nirvana is not a state that individual people achieve and then they, personally, are enlightened individuals. That’s a very western conception of Buddhism, similar to how the Buddha is often posited as a god — we’re trying to make it fit our conception of religion. If you have achieved nirvana, there is no self to be oppressed — there is no oppressive force separate from an oppressed force, everything is empty. Clinging to the idea of an oppressed/oppressor dichotomy is a cause of suffering, just as clinging to the idea of self is.
So it’s not really a meaningful argument unless you already think Buddhism is bullshit and are going to dismiss many of its fundamental claims in order to make it work. (Which is not to say that you’re wrong about the conclusions you draw. Only that I don’t think this is a persuasive argument.)
Whether or not you agree with bhuddist thought is aside the point. The point is that this hypothetical person does not regularly experience essential self identity.
They also don’t experience discrimination. There is no “they.”
Either they have an identity and experience discrimination, because you reject Buddhist thought, or they have neither, because you accept it.
It’s not beside the point. The experiment doesn’t function because of it.
Whether or not Bhuddist philosophy is correct is completely aside the point, I just used it as an example. Perhaps I shouldn't have mentioned it so as not to confuse people.
The question is "someone who does not experience a sense of self identity can be subjected to treatment that would generally be considered marginalization/oppression by others; what is the implication for queer theory?"