The mystery remains, why did Alexander Johnson prorogue parliament?
Now most of the drama from the (first) prorogation has moved on, it's normally a good time to look at the facts. The fact of the matter is, we still don't actually know why parliament was prorogued.
The theory is of course to limit parliamentary time, but parliamentary time for what? UQs? PMQs? The domestic abuse bill?
There was no brexit work to be done. Parliament doesn't do any brexit work, they wait for the government to come back with something to vote on and they vote on it. But Alexander was not going to come up with serious proposals until the end of the Tory party conference anyway. All sides knew this, including the EU. He would also have to hold a vote in parliament on his deal anyway, giving MPs time to reject it or put in new legislation to compel Alexander to ask for an extension.
What about stopping no-deal? This also doesn't add up. Not only were opposition MPs easily able to put legislation in place before the start of prorogation, they could always put it in place after. They could compel Alexander to ask for an extension after prorogation as well.
It's not like Alexander prorogued from 15th October to 15th of November. He wasn't trying to close parliament during October 31st. The theory simply does not add up. Unless Alexander has some grievance with the domestic abuse bill, it simple does not make sense why he actually prorogued parliament for any obvious practical reason to further his brexit agenda.
An alternative theory is that it was a Cummings-style strategy to whip up anger among remainers and opposition parties, provoking them to fight back, to take to the streets and airwaves. This achieves three things (off the top of my head but probably achieved more):
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Provoked opposition parties to take control of parliamentary agenda, allowing number 10 to remove the whip from pesky remainer rebels that they didn't want onside for an election, muddying their message and being a thorn in the side in parliament.
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Pushed the more, let's say zealous, remainers onto the streets and airwaves in turn whipping up anger and distaste among leave voters; signalling leave voters to recognise the tory party as the brexit party. This is not a new tactic or a unique one. Anyone who knows anything can recognise that remain MPs weren't actually as mad at prorogation as they pretended to be, why on earth would they be? They may have got baited into a fight that ultimately boosted Alexander in the polls.
Or was it something different? Did number 10 have something else in mind after prorogation, a more thought out strategy than it seems to be, but got stopped in it's tracks?
Posted Oct 2, 2019, 8:10 PM UTC
They didn’t think there was enough time to legislate for an extension. They were wrong.
It did come up in my head but when I look at the timeline it doesn't seem likely. They know Bercow isn't going to delay giving parliament the opportunity to take control. It maybe could have been tight but I don't recall it being that tight. Then there is more time between the end of the prorogation and October 31st than there is between 28th August and the start of the prorogation, number 10 must have known there would easily be enough time.
Furthermore, if they knew the opposition had time or weren't too sure, why not ask for a longer prorogation? Assuming that, as you are, they didn't expect the supreme court to annull.
I think they do want a deal so proroguing until November wouldn’t work. They also needed to come back in September and October to meet the requirements of the NI bill. I think they just didn’t count on the prorogation itself uniting the opposition. The Cooper bill took some time, but the Benn act moved at lightening speed. Even the Lords wouldn’t have been able to hold it up.
The Queens speech delays and confuses things so much in October there wouldn’t have been anything passed until after the EU summit and Boris would hopefully have his deal or no deal vote before then.
The Lord's could have filibustered the bill. A more important question was why did they cave in.
They certainly gave it a good go. I think they realised that ultimately the filibuster was going to fail so they called it off in order for them to get some rest.
The Tory lords just didn’t have the numbers to see it through. Opposition Lords were ready to sleep in shifts and still maintain the majority needed throughout the night and next day.
But they gave in by announcing it would gain Royal Ascent. Technically the government could have withheld Ascent.