Noob - first time grow. BRF cakes, cubensis. Mostly just followed video from RR recommended off Shroomery. I’m getting these tiny little spikes growing but nothing like the mushrooms pinning I’ve seen on other peoples photos. What are these little spikes sprouting out of the cakes?

Posted Sep 6, 2020, 11:47 AM UTC
You need WAY more holes bud. And nothing underneath the perlite. You need i think 4 inches of pure perlite and holes need to be on all six sides, 2 inches apart. Elevate the box off the ground ( I've used CD cases, books, bricks, etc). If you're worried about getting water/perlite on your floor then put a trash bag on the floor underneath the fruiting chamber.
Exactly why I lined it, because of the excess perlite water falling through the holes (it is raised up) but then after 24 hours I pierced the same box holes to make holes in the lining sheet. Sounds like there’s definitely a lack of fresh air exchange, so thank you so much for helping!
You should drain the perlite before putting it in the FC so there shouldn't be much if any excess water. You would think some of the smaller bits of perlite would fall through the holes but in practice that doesn't seem to be a big problem.
Understood. I don’t think I let it drain fully - I left it quite wet thinking it was necessary to keep the moisture. Learning so much here, thank you - very helpful.
Perlite has lots of microscopic nooks and crannies - lots of surface area that holds water and lets it gradually evaporate. Any that drains off is just excess. You don't really want excess water that can pool in your fruiting chamber as it can encourage bacterial infection.
Perlite is so good at retaining and slowly releasing water that you don't even really need to rehydrate it at least until your cakes have stopped producing mushrooms. The water you add by misting several times a day is plenty to keep the perlite doing its thing and keeping relative humidity up for months.