[Budgeting] Moving to UK, planning rent/expenses help?
We are relocating from the US to UK. My husband is British. I'm dual Italian -American and my minor children are currently getting their stuff processed for their British citizenship.
We are moving to Cardiff which is cheaper than our very expensive area in the US, but still wrapping my brain around thing like council tax.
Husband will make 1400/wk. I won't be working. We do not want a car and we are picking a home accordingly. We are used to living frugally and will be saving a lot in daycare and healthcare costs.
We are going back and forth on what to spend for rent. We are looking to keep it low, but also want to be comfortable in the home (5 kids with us). My fear is I'm missing an expense that as an American I don't know about :) My husband left Cardiff as a single 20something guy in a house share so this is a new area!
Inlaws are being awesome and looking at places for us and offering to help with putting stuff in the house. We are moving with minimal stuff from here.
Thoughts on appropriate rent range?
Posted May 31, 2016, 1:31 AM UTC
For council tax, its based on the house you rent. It will sit in a band from A to I and it was set to what the value of the house was worth back in April 2003 (for Wales). You could be looking at something between £700~ for band A and £2500~ for band I per year. This pays for stuff like rubbish collection, recycling, services (fire, police etc)
When you find a place to live, you can calculate the tax here: https://www.gov.uk/council-tax-bands
You'll need utilities next:
Gas and Electric, usually provided by 1 supplier. Your house will have an electric and gas meter, make sure you read the values and note them down immediately when you move in. Some meters are smart meters and have a little SIM card which tells your supplier the usage otherwise you need to tell the supplier the values every month/3 months via an app/website/phone. If you are not under contract, you can switch as much as you like to get the best offers. I used https://www.uswitch.com/gas-electricity/ to find the best deal, my supplier sorted everything else out (switching from the old supplier) and it took about 4 weeks. Depending on the insulation of the house, how much electricity + gas you use, you are looking at about ~£1100 to £1500 per year.
Water and sewerage, you will usually only have 1 choice of supplier but thanks to regulations the price is not set by the supplier. Water is either unmetered and is about £400 a year or you can request a water meter to be installed which means you only pay for the water you use but for a family of 5, it will be cheaper to go with unmetered. The houses sewerage is included in the cost usually.
Broadband, your home will have a copper connection to the cabinet on your street. You have a choice of suppliers which you can choose from http://www.uswitch.com/broadband/packages/, you'll need to pay line rental (£20~ a month and then a broadband charge on top (£0 - £20~), some suppliers are unlimited, some aren't, you'll need to check the small print. The line speeds will vary depending on a few factors, for "normal" broadband which you often get bundled with tv/phone packages, you get up to about 17Mbit per sec, if your cabinet is fibre to the exchange, you can get up to about 75 Mbit. If your home has fibre to the door, you can get Fibre from http://www.virginmedia.com/ which currently offers 200Mbit for about £40 a month
TV, if you want to watch live TV, you need a TV Licence which is £145 a year. This pays for BBC content and is mandatory. If you want more than the free channels there are TV suppliers available which will usually sell you a TV, broadband and landline phone package, you're looking at ~£25 to £80 a month depending on what package you want, this includes broadband and line rental
Other stuff
Sign up for a dentist and GP when you arrive. The NHS is funded from part of your taxes if you work otherwise there's no cost. Perscriptions are £8.40 if you need any. NHS dentistry is free for under 18s otherwise you are looking at about £20 per adult per checkup, £50 for root canals/fillings etc, £230 for crowns.
Actually, in Wales, prescriptions are free! Even better! :)
Also tax. https://www.incometaxcalculator.org.uk/content/listen-to-taxman/